Hazael – People & Characters In The Bible – Detailed Explanation – Bible Glossary

I. Who is Hazael in the Bible?

Hazael is a figure mentioned in the Bible, specifically in the books of Kings and Chronicles. He was a prominent leader in the ancient kingdom of Aram, also known as Syria. Hazael is described as a powerful and ruthless ruler who played a significant role in the history of the region during the 9th century BC.

II. What role did Hazael play in biblical history?

Hazael is primarily known for his military conquests and his interactions with the Israelites. He was involved in several conflicts with the kingdom of Israel, particularly during the reigns of Kings Jehu and Jehoahaz. Hazael’s actions had a lasting impact on the political landscape of the region, as he expanded his kingdom’s territory and exerted influence over neighboring nations.

III. What was Hazael’s relationship with the prophet Elisha?

Hazael’s most famous encounter in the Bible is with the prophet Elisha. According to the biblical account, Elisha anointed Hazael as the future king of Aram and revealed to him the violent acts he would commit once he ascended to the throne. This interaction highlights the complex relationship between prophecy and free will, as Hazael’s actions were foretold but not predetermined.

IV. How did Hazael become king of Aram?

Hazael’s rise to power is described in the Bible as a result of a violent coup. After being anointed by Elisha, Hazael assassinated King Ben-Hadad of Aram and seized the throne for himself. This act of treachery solidified Hazael’s position as the new ruler of Aram and set the stage for his reign of terror in the region.

V. What actions did Hazael take as king of Aram?

As king of Aram, Hazael engaged in a series of military campaigns aimed at expanding his kingdom’s influence and securing its borders. He waged war against the Israelites and other neighboring nations, using ruthless tactics to achieve his goals. Hazael’s reign was marked by violence and bloodshed, as he sought to establish Aram as a dominant power in the region.

VI. What was the ultimate fate of Hazael in the Bible?

The Bible records that Hazael’s reign came to an end after a prolonged illness. In his final days, Hazael was plagued by a mysterious sickness that eventually led to his death. This event is seen as a form of divine retribution for his brutal actions as king of Aram. Hazael’s demise marked the end of an era of violence and instability in the region, paving the way for new leaders to emerge and shape the course of history.