I. What is the Transfiguration of Jesus?
The Transfiguration of Jesus is an event described in the New Testament where Jesus is transfigured and becomes radiant in glory on a mountain. This event is recorded in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke. The word “transfiguration” comes from the Greek word “metamorphoō,” which means to change or transform.
II. When and where did the Transfiguration of Jesus take place?
The Transfiguration of Jesus took place around a week after Peter had acknowledged Jesus as the Messiah. According to the Gospels, Jesus took Peter, James, and John up a high mountain, traditionally believed to be Mount Tabor in Israel. This event is considered a pivotal moment in Jesus’ ministry, as it revealed his divine nature to his disciples.
III. Who witnessed the Transfiguration of Jesus?
The only witnesses to the Transfiguration of Jesus were Peter, James, and John, three of Jesus’ closest disciples. These three disciples were chosen by Jesus to accompany him up the mountain and witness this extraordinary event. The presence of these disciples highlights the importance of the Transfiguration in the eyes of Jesus.
IV. What happened during the Transfiguration of Jesus?
During the Transfiguration of Jesus, the Gospels describe how Jesus’ appearance changed dramatically. His face shone like the sun, and his clothes became as white as light. Moses and Elijah, two significant figures from Jewish history, appeared and spoke with Jesus. This event demonstrated Jesus’ connection to the Law (represented by Moses) and the Prophets (represented by Elijah).
V. What is the significance of the Transfiguration of Jesus?
The Transfiguration of Jesus is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it affirmed Jesus’ identity as the Son of God and the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets. Secondly, it provided a glimpse of Jesus’ glory to his disciples, strengthening their faith and preparing them for the challenges ahead. Finally, the Transfiguration foreshadowed Jesus’ resurrection and the glory that would be revealed in him.
VI. How is the Transfiguration of Jesus celebrated or commemorated in Christian tradition?
The Transfiguration of Jesus is commemorated in various ways in Christian tradition. In the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Feast of the Transfiguration is celebrated on August 6th. This feast commemorates the event on Mount Tabor and emphasizes the divine nature of Jesus. In the Western Church, the Transfiguration is celebrated on August 6th or the Sunday before Lent.
Many churches also mark the Transfiguration with special services, prayers, and readings from the Gospels. The Transfiguration is often seen as a symbol of transformation and the revelation of God’s glory. It serves as a reminder of Jesus’ divinity and the promise of eternal life for believers.
In conclusion, the Transfiguration of Jesus is a significant event in the life of Jesus and plays a crucial role in Christian theology. It reveals Jesus’ divine nature, strengthens the faith of his disciples, and points towards his ultimate victory over sin and death. The Transfiguration continues to be celebrated and commemorated in Christian tradition as a reminder of God’s glory and the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ.